US natural gas futures fall more than 8% on milder forecasts

Reuters03:59
UPDATE 1-US natural gas futures fall more than 8% on milder forecasts

Updates with latest prices

By Anjana Anil

Feb 9 (Reuters) - U.S. natural gas futures fell by more than 8% on Monday on forecasts for milder weather than previously expected for the rest of the month, erasing the previous session's gains.

Gas futures for March delivery NGc1 on the New York Mercantile Exchange fell 28.4 cents, or 8.3%, to $3.138 per million British thermal units (mmBtu).

On Friday, the contract hit a session high of $3.659 per mmBtu.

"The strong gas price advance through most of last week was obviously reversed by continued above normal temperature forecasts that have been extended into the last week of this month," Ritterbusch and associates said in a note.

Meteorologists forecast warmer than normal temperatures nationwide through February 23, with Heating Degree Days falling from 374 on Friday to 358 on Monday. HDDs measure energy demand to heat buildings.

Colder weather earlier in the winter in the U.S. drove heavy withdrawals from underground storage, but forecasts now point to easing demand. A Reuters poll shows U.S. utilities likely withdrew 249 billion cubic feet (bcf) of gas in the week ended February 6.

This compares to a record 360 bcf pulled out of storage during the week ended January 30 to meet surging heating demand during an Arctic blast, putting stockpiles on track to drop from around 5% above normal during the week ended January 23 to around 6% below normal during the week ended February 6. EIA/GAS NGAS/POLL

LSEG said average gas output in the Lower 48 states climbed to 106.99 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) so far in February, up from 106.3 bcfd in January. That compares with a monthly record high of 109.7 bcfd in December.

LSEG projected average gas demand in the Lower 48 states, including exports, would fall from 142.5 bcfd this week to 130 bcfd next week.

Average gas flows to the eight large U.S. LNG export plants rose to 18.3 bcfd so far in February, up from 17.8 bcfd in January. That compares with a monthly record high of 18.5 bcfd in December.

"While we continue to cite an expected upswing in export activity to a record pace in the coming weeks/months, recent patterns strongly suggest that this increase in demand could be countered by stronger production now that well freeze-offs are being largely taken off the table as winter begins to wind down," Ritterbusch added.

Dutch and British wholesale gas prices also fell on Monday morning on forecasts for milder temperatures. NG/EU

Week ended Feb 6 Forecast

Week ended Jan 30 Actual

Year ago Feb 6

Five-year average (2021-2025) Feb 6

U.S. weekly natgas storage change (bcf):

-249

-360

-111

-146

U.S. total natgas in storage (bcf):

2,214

2,463

2,311

2,344

U.S. total storage versus 5-year average

-5.5%

-1.1%

Global Gas Benchmark Futures ($ per mmBtu)

Current Day

Prior Day

This Month Last Year

Prior Year Average 2025

Five-Year Average (2021-2025)

Henry Hub NGc1

3.187

3.422

-

-

-

Title Transfer Facility (TTF) TRNLTTFMc1

11.39

12.10

-

-

-

Japan-Korea Marker (JKM) JKMc1

11.105

11.105

-

-

-

LSEG U.S. Global Forecast System $(GFS)$ Heating, Cooling and Total Degree Days

Two-Week Total Forecast

Current Day

Prior Day

Prior Year

10-Year Norm

30-Year Norm

U.S. GFS Heating Degree Days (HDD)

358

374

340

395

397

U.S. GFS Cooling Degree Days (CDD)

6

4

5

7

5

U.S. GFS Total Degree Days (TDD)

364

378

345

402

402

LSEG U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts

Prior Week

Current Week

Next Week

This Week Last Year

Five-Year (2021-2025) Average for Month

U.S. Supply (bcfd)

U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production

107.1

107.9

108.4

N/A

N/A

U.S. Imports from Canada

10.9

9.7

9.0

N/A

N/A

U.S. LNG Imports

0.1

0.1

0.0

N/A

N/A

Total U.S. Supply

118.1

117.7

117.3

N/A

N/A

U.S. Demand (bcfd)

U.S. Exports to Canada

3.0

3.5

3.4

N/A

N/A

U.S. Exports to Mexico

6.3

6.4

6.5

N/A

N/A

U.S. LNG Export Feedgas

18.6

18.6

18.2

N/A

N/A

U.S. Commercial

20.9

17.5

14.3

N/A

N/A

U.S. Residential

35.7

28.9

23.8

N/A

N/A

U.S. Power Plant

39.6

33.6

31.3

N/A

N/A

U.S. Industrial

26.8

25.5

24.3

N/A

N/A

U.S. Plant Fuel

5.3

5.3

5.4

N/A

N/A

U.S. Pipe Distribution

3.5

3.0

2.7

N/A

N/A

U.S. Vehicle Fuel

0.1

0.1

0.1

N/A

N/A

Total U.S. Consumption

131.9

113.9

101.9

N/A

N/A

Total U.S. Demand

159.8

142.5

130.0

N/A

N/A

N/A = Not Available

U.S. Northwest River Forecast Center (NWRFC) at The Dalles Dam (Fiscal year ending Sep 30)

2026 Current Day % of Normal Forecast

2026 Prior Day % of Normal Forecast

2025 % of Normal Actual

2024

% of Normal Actual

2023

% of Normal Actual

Apr-Sep

93

94

76

74

83

Jan-Jul

92

93

78

76

77

Oct-Sep

97

99

80

77

76

U.S. weekly power generation percent by fuel - EIA

Week ended Feb 6

Week ended Jan 30

2025

2024

2023

Wind

9

8

11

11

10

Solar

4

4

6

5

4

Hydro

5

6

6

6

6

Other

1

1

1

1

2

Petroleum

1

2

0

0

0

Natural Gas

40

39

40

42

41

Coal

22

22

18

16

17

Nuclear

18

17

18

19

19

SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu)

Hub

Current Day

Prior Day

This Month Last Year

Prior Year Average 2025

Five-Year Average (2021-2025)

Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL

4.37

5.28

4.19

3.52

3.72

Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL

17.42

8.32

4.90

3.53

3.56

PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL

2.29

2.10

3.78

3.42

5.47

Eastern Gas (old Dominion South) NG-PCN-APP-SNL

3.8

3.56

4.03

2.79

2.96

Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL

3.97

3.69

4.19

3.23

3.60

Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL

36.55

18.71

13.65

6.08

5.04

SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL

2.94

2.77

4.19

3.60

5.71

Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL

-0.98

-0.10

2.76

1.15

2.88

AECO NG-ASH-ALB-SNL

1.64

1.31

1.53

1.13

2.13

ICE U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour)

Hub

Current Day

Prior Day

This Month Last Year

Prior Year Average 2025

Five-Year Average (2021-2025)

New England E-NEPLMHP-IDX

305.43

199.54

134.58

77.61

61.79

PJM West E-PJWHRTP-IX

218.96

131.58

53.89

60.23

54.47

Mid C W-MIDCP-IDX

21.71

25.93

67.87

44.81

68.96

Palo Verde W-PVP-IDX

23.12

22.06

29.05

34.82

59.94

SP-15 W-SP15-IDX

27.28

23.02

25.19

28.44

53.02

(Reporting by Anjana Anil and Anmol Choubey in Bengaluru; Editing by Alexander Smith and Deepa Babington)

((Anjana.Anil@thomsonreuters.com;))

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