๐ฅ Part 1: My Gold Wheel Strategy โ Selling Cash-Secured Puts and Covered Calls on Gold
๐ถ My Options Puppy Approach to Gold
๐ถ I have always liked the idea of using options not only to speculate, but also to generate income while waiting to own an asset at a price I am comfortable with. For gold, one of the instruments I can use for this strategy is the iShares Gold Trust, or IAU. Instead of simply buying IAU and waiting for the price to rise, I can use the Wheel Strategy to potentially collect option premium along the way.
๐ฐ My basic idea is simple: sell a cash-secured put when I am willing to buy IAU, and if I eventually get assigned the shares, sell covered calls while I hold them. If the shares are called away, I can potentially start the process again by selling another cash-secured put.
โธป
๐ฅ Step 1: IAU Was Trading Around $82
๐ In my example, IAU was trading around $82 when I looked at the options chain. Rather than buying 100 shares immediately at around $82, I decided that I was comfortable owning IAU at a lower effective price.
๐ฏ My target was the $80 strike price. The important thing about selling a cash-secured put is that I must be genuinely comfortable buying 100 shares at the strike price if the option is assigned.
๐ต The $80 strike requires me to set aside approximately $8,000 for 100 shares. In exchange for accepting this obligation, I received an option premium of $0.59 per share.
โธป
๐ฐ Step 2: I Collected $59 in Premium
๐ค One options contract normally represents 100 shares. Therefore, selling the $80 put for $0.59 gives me:
$0.59 ร 100 = $59 premium
๐ก This $59 is important because it immediately reduces my effective purchase price if I eventually get assigned the shares.
๐ My calculation becomes:
$80.00 strike โ $0.59 premium = $79.41 effective cost
๐ฏ So although the contractual strike price is $80, I can think of my effective entry price as approximately $79.41, before commissions and other transaction costs.
โธป
๐ก๏ธ Step 3: Why I Call It a Cash-Secured Put
๐ A cash-secured put means I have enough cash available to purchase the shares if assignment occurs. I am not simply selling a naked put and hoping everything goes up.
๐ต In my example, I am prepared for approximately $8,000 of capital to be used if I am assigned 100 shares at $80. The $59 premium is additional income from taking on that obligation.
๐ถ This is important for my Options Puppy philosophy: I donโt sell a put just because the premium looks attractive. I sell the put because I am willing to own the underlying asset.
โธป
๐ Step 4: What Happens If IAU Stays Above $80?
๐ The first possible outcome is that IAU remains above the $80 strike price at expiration.
๐ If IAU stays above $80, the $80 put may expire worthless. I donโt get assigned the shares, and I keep the $59 premium.
๐ฐ In this situation, I have generated income without purchasing the 100 shares.
๐ I can then look for another opportunity to sell another cash-secured put, depending on the price of IAU, the option premium available, the market trend and whether I am still comfortable owning gold at the selected strike.
โธป
๐ Step 5: What Happens If IAU Falls Below $80?
๐ The second possibility is that IAU falls below $80 and I am assigned 100 shares.
๐ฏ But this is not necessarily a disaster because assignment was already part of my plan.
๐ต My contractual purchase price is $80, but because I collected $0.59 in premium, my effective cost becomes:
$80 โ $0.59 = $79.41
๐ If IAU falls to $78, for example, I would have an unrealized loss based on my $79.41 effective cost. But I entered the trade knowing that I was willing to own IAU around the $80 area.
๐ถ This is the key difference between a planned wheel trade and randomly buying a falling asset: I already decided in advance what price I was comfortable paying.
โธป
๐ Step 6: This Is Where the Wheel Begins
๐ก Once I am assigned 100 shares, the strategy can move to the second stage of the Wheel: selling a covered call.
๐ A covered call means I own 100 shares of IAU and sell one call option against those shares.
๐ฐ For example, if I own IAU after assignment and I believe the price can continue rising but I am also willing to sell my shares at a higher price, I can sell a call above my effective cost.
๐ฏ Suppose my effective cost is $79.41. I could consider a covered call with a strike such as $82, $83 or another level that matches my outlook.
โธป
๐ Step 7: Why Sell a Covered Call?
๐ต The covered call allows me to collect another option premium while holding the shares.
๐ If IAU remains below my call strike until expiration, the call may expire worthless. I keep my 100 shares and keep the premium.
๐ I can then potentially sell another covered call.
๐ฐ This creates another source of option income on top of any movement in the underlying asset.
๐ถ My thinking is therefore:
Sell put โ collect premium โ get assigned โ sell covered call โ collect premium โ potentially get called away โ repeat.
๐ก That is the basic Wheel.
โธป
๐ Step 8: What If IAU Rises Strongly?
๐ฅ This is where I need to understand the trade-off.
๐ Suppose I own IAU at an effective cost of $79.41 and sell a covered call at an $82 strike. If IAU suddenly rallies well above $82, my shares could potentially be called away.
๐ฐ I would receive the strike price for the shares, while also keeping the option premium I collected.
๐ That can produce a combination of capital appreciation plus option income.
๐ However, there is a major trade-off: if IAU continues soaring after my shares are called away, I donโt participate in all of that upside.
๐ This is one of the most important lessons of covered calls: the premium is compensation for giving someone else the right to buy my shares at the strike price.
โธป
๐งฎ Step 9: Thinking About My Real Cost
๐ I like to track the Wheel based on my accumulated option premiums rather than looking at every transaction separately.
๐ฐ In my initial example:
Put strike: $80
Put premium: $0.59
Effective cost: $79.41
๐ If I subsequently sell a covered call and collect another $0.50, my accumulated option income becomes $1.09 per share.
๐ฏ Conceptually, my adjusted economic basis could then become:
$80 โ $0.59 โ $0.50 = $78.91
๐ Of course, for actual brokerage, tax and accounting purposes, I should track each transaction separately. But for my own Wheel journal, this adjusted-cost concept helps me understand how much premium I have generated.
โธป
๐ถ Step 10: I Donโt Want to Chase Premium
โ ๏ธ One mistake I want to avoid is selling options simply because the premium looks attractive.
๐ก A high option premium usually exists for a reason. It can indicate higher volatility, a larger expected price movement or greater uncertainty.
๐ If I sell a put simply because I can collect a large premium, but I donโt actually want the shares, I could end up owning an asset that I never wanted.
๐ฏ My rule is therefore:
I sell puts only at prices where I am genuinely comfortable owning the shares.
๐ Similarly, I sell covered calls only at prices where I am genuinely comfortable letting my shares go.
โธป
๐ฅ Why I Like Using IAU for This Concept
๐ IAU gives me exposure to gold through a listed security rather than requiring me to physically store gold.
๐ก That makes it interesting for an options-based strategy because I can combine the underlying exposure with listed options.
๐ Instead of thinking only, โWill gold go up?โ, I can think in terms of several possible outcomes:
Gold rises โ my shares can appreciate.
Gold stays sideways โ option premiums may provide income.
Gold falls moderately โ my put premium provides some downside cushion.
Gold falls sharply โ I can still suffer losses because the premium is only a small buffer.
๐ถ The Wheel therefore isnโt a magic strategy that eliminates risk. It simply changes how I participate in the underlying asset.
โธป
๐ก๏ธ My Biggest Lesson: Premium Is a Cushion, Not Protection
โ ๏ธ If I collect $0.59, I have only received $59 on one contract.
๐ If IAU falls from $80 to $70, the $0.59 premium does not protect me from the majority of that decline.
๐ก My effective cost would still be $79.41, meaning I would have a substantial unrealized loss.
๐ฏ Therefore, the Wheel works best for me when I select an underlying asset I am comfortable holding and a strike price that gives me a reasonable margin of safety.
โธป
๐ฅ My Gold Wheel Framework
๐ถ My simple Options Puppy framework for gold is:
1๏ธโฃ IAU around $82 โ I decide whether I want to own it lower.
2๏ธโฃ I sell the $80 cash-secured put.
3๏ธโฃ I collect $0.59 โ $59 per contract.
4๏ธโฃ If assigned โ I receive 100 shares at $80.
5๏ธโฃ After the $0.59 premium โ my effective cost is $79.41.
6๏ธโฃ I can then sell a covered call.
7๏ธโฃ If the call expires โ I keep the shares and premium.
8๏ธโฃ If my shares are called away โ I take the proceeds and can potentially start the Wheel again.
๐ก This is why I call it my Gold Wheel Strategy: I am trying to keep the process moving rather than relying on a single bullish prediction.
โธป
๐ Part 1 Conclusion: My Goal Is to Make Gold Work Harder
๐ฅ My goal isnโt simply to predict whether gold will rise tomorrow. My goal is to create a systematic process around an asset I am willing to own.
๐ฐ With my example, selling the IAU $80 put for $0.59 gave me an effective purchase price of $79.41 if assigned.
๐ If assigned, the next stage is selling covered calls against my 100 shares.
๐ก If those shares eventually get called away, I can potentially return to selling cash-secured puts.
๐ถ That is the Wheel: put premium โ ownership โ call premium โ possible assignment โ repeat.
โ ๏ธ The important part is discipline. I must be prepared for assignment, prepared for the underlying to fall, and prepared to give up some upside when selling covered calls.
๐ For me, the strategy is less about trying to predict the exact top or bottom of gold and more about having a predefined plan for different market outcomes.
Comments
Great article, would you like to share it?
Safe play